The mountains in Honduras

Honduras Economic Forecast

Honduras Economic Outlook

Economic growth slowed but remained robust at 3.2% in annual terms in Q4, driven by increased private and public spending amid strong remittances and credit availability. In addition, the external sector’s contribution improved, with exports increasing and imports falling. However, investment plummeted at a double-digit rate. Turning to Q1, economic activity growth in January–February was slightly faster than in Q4, spurred by the hotels and restaurants, finance and construction subsectors. Additionally, strong remittances inflows through the quarter should have propped up private spending despite high inflation. Regarding Q2, the economy is likely to decelerate compared to Q1 due to the weaker performance of trading partners and the likely cooling of the U.S. labor market, which may limit the inflow of remittances and thus private consumption.

Honduras Inflation

Inflation came in at 7.4% in April, falling from 9.1% in March. FocusEconomics panelists see inflation cooling later this year, albeit remaining above the Central Bank’s target range of 3.0–5.0%. Important factors to watch include unanticipated changes in government subsidies, extreme weather events and unexpected swings in commodity prices.

This chart displays Economic Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) for Honduras from 2013 to 2022.

Honduras Economic Data

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Population (million) 9.4 9.6 9.8 9.9 10.1
GDP (USD bn) 23 24 25 24 28
GDP per capita (USD) 2,454 2,505 2,570 2,396 2,814
GDP (HNL bn) 543 575 615 586 684
Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %) 9.6 5.9 6.9 -4.7 16.8
Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %) 4.8 3.8 2.7 -9.0 12.5
Domestic Demand (ann. var. %) 6.2 5.5 -0.2 -8.6 19.3
Private Consumption (ann. var. %) 5.2 5.5 4.7 -6.2 15.1
Government Consumption (ann. var. %) 1.4 1.0 1.7 2.9 8.5
Fixed Investment (ann. var. %) 11.2 7.3 -5.2 -23.8 33.3
Exports (G&S, ann. var. %) 4.9 1.4 2.4 -20.8 21.5
Imports (G&S, ann. var. %) 7.2 4.5 -2.4 -18.5 33.0
Unemployment (% of active population, aop) 6.7 5.7 5.7 10.9 8.6
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) -2.7 -2.1 -2.5 -7.0 -5.1
Public Debt (% of GDP) 41.3 42.4 42.9 52.7 50.3
Money (ann. var. of M3 %) 12.4 8.1 10.7 18.7 9.6
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) 4.7 4.2 4.1 4.0 5.3
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) 3.9 4.3 4.4 3.5 4.5
Policy Interest Rate (%, eop) 5.50 5.50 5.50 3.00 3.00
Exchange Rate (HNL per USD, eop) 23.6 24.3 24.6 24.1 24.3
Exchange Rate (HNL per USD, aop) 23.5 23.9 24.5 24.6 24.0
Current Account Balance (USD bn) -0.3 -1.6 -0.7 0.7 -1.5
Current Account Balance (% of GDP) -1.2 -6.6 -2.6 2.8 -5.2
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) -2.8 -3.8 -3.4 -2.6 -4.9
Merchandise Exports (USD bn) 8.7 8.6 8.8 7.7 10.2
Merchandise Imports (USD bn) 11.4 12.5 12.1 10.3 15.1
Merchandise Exports (ann. var. %) 8.7 -0.1 1.7 -12.6 33.0
Merchandise Imports (ann. var. %) 8.0 9.2 -2.5 -15.6 47.0
Foreign Direct Investment (USD bn) 1.2 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.7
Remittances (USD bn) 4.3 4.8 5.4 5.6 7.2
International Reserves (USD bn) 4.7 4.8 5.7 8.1 8.7
International Reserves (months of imports) 5.0 4.6 5.7 9.5 6.9
External Debt (USD bn) 8.7 9.3 9.8 11.2 11.6
External Debt (% of GDP) 37.8 38.6 39.0 46.8 40.7

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