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Switzerland Economic Forecast

Switzerland Economic Outlook

After flatlining in Q4, the economy likely returned to growth in Q1. The services PMI and KOF Economic Barometer averaged higher in the quarter relative to Q4, while the unemployment rate was close to a multi-decade low, which should have supported private spending. Moreover, banking giant Credit Suisse’s financial distress was quickly headed off via a government-backed takeover by UBS. Less positively, consumer confidence was downbeat in Q1, while financial conditions tightened and manufacturing operating conditions worsened amid weak external goods demand. Turning to Q2, available signs point to softening momentum: The manufacturing PMI, services PMI and KOF Economic Barometer all declined in April. In politics, negotiations over a new trade deal with the UK began in May. However, stabilizing trade relations with the EU will remain a far bigger priority.

Switzerland Inflation

Inflation came in at 2.6% in April, down from March’s 2.9% and marking the lowest rate since April 2022. Inflation is muted by international standards, but remains above the Central Bank’s target of less than 2%. Inflation is expected to move close to the Swiss National Bank (SNB)’s target range later this year.

This chart displays Economic Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) for Switzerland from 2013 to 2022.

Switzerland Economic Data

2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Population (million) 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.7
GDP (USD bn) 696 725 722 739 799
GDP per capita (USD) 82,604 85,496 84,479 85,914 92,209
GDP (EUR bn) 617 615 645 649 676
GDP per capita (EUR) 73,258 72,463 75,474 75,363 78,004
GDP (CHF bn) 685 710 717 694 731
GDP per capita (CHF) 81,322 83,667 83,954 80,643 84,303
Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %) 1.1 3.7 1.1 -3.3 5.3
Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %) 1.4 2.9 1.2 -2.5 4.2
Domestic Demand (ann. var. %) 1.8 0.7 1.1 -2.9 2.7
Private Consumption (ann. var. %) 1.2 0.6 1.2 -4.2 1.7
Government Consumption (ann. var. %) 1.0 0.8 0.8 3.5 3.5
Fixed Investment (ann. var. %) 3.5 0.8 0.9 -3.1 4.2
Exports (G&S, ann. var. %) -0.1 3.3 -0.6 -5.5 12.2
Imports (G&S, ann. var. %) -0.3 0.7 0.3 -3.0 4.9
Industrial Production (ann. var. %) 5.7 5.8 4.4 -3.7 8.9
Retail Sales (ann. var. %) 1.6 0.9 1.0 1.4 4.6
Disposable Income (ann. var. %) 0.3 1.7 1.8 2.6 1.4
Unemployment (% of active population, eop) 3.2 2.6 2.5 3.5 2.6
Unemployment (% of active population, aop) 3.1 2.5 2.3 3.1 3.0
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP) 1.1 1.3 1.3 -3.1 -0.4
Public Debt (% of GDP) 28.1 26.1 25.5 28.3 -
Money (ann. var. of M2 %) 4.0 3.5 0.1 6.0 1.5
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop) 0.8 0.7 0.2 -0.8 1.5
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop) 0.5 0.9 0.4 -0.7 0.6
SNB Policy Rate (%, eop) -0.75 -0.75 -0.75 -0.75 -0.75
10-Year Bond Yield (%, eop) -0.10 -0.15 -0.46 -0.53 -0.13
Stock Market (ann. var. of Swiss Market Index, %) 14.1 -10.2 26.0 0.8 20.3
Exchange Rate (CHF per USD, eop) 0.97 0.99 0.97 0.88 0.91
Exchange Rate (CHF per USD, aop) 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.94 0.91
Exchange Rate (CHF per EUR, eop) 1.17 1.13 1.09 1.08 1.04
Exchange Rate (CHF per EUR, aop) 1.11 1.15 1.11 1.07 1.08
Current Account Balance (USD bn) 37.2 40.9 28.4 3.1 70.5
Current Account Balance (% of GDP) 5.3 5.6 3.9 0.4 8.8
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn) 64.4 72.3 71.4 63.4 116.6
Foreign Direct Investment (USD bn) 111.2 -83.2 -105.8 -162.7 1.0

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