Mali Economy: GDP, Inflation, CPI & Interest Rates

This chart displays Economic Growth (GDP, annual variation in %) for Mali from 2011 to 2020.

Mali Economic Data

	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021
Population (million)	19.3	19.9	20.6	21.2	21.9
GDP (USD bn)	15.3	17.1	17.3	17.5	19.1
GDP per Capita (USD)	794	856	840	823	873
GDP (LCU bn)	8,922	9,482	10,125	10,053	10,614
Economic Growth (Nominal GDP, ann. var. %)	7.3	6.3	6.8	-0.7	5.6
Economic Growth (GDP, ann. var. %)	5.3	4.7	4.8	-1.2	-
Fiscal Balance (% of GDP)	-2.0	-3.9	-0.7	-4.2	-3.5
Public Debt (% of GDP)	36.0	37.5	40.7	46.9	50.7
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, eop)	1.7	0.8	-3.3	0.7	8.8
Inflation (CPI, ann. var. %, aop)	2.4	1.9	-3.0	0.5	3.8
Policy Rate (%, eop)	-	8.49	8.78	8.76	8.27
Exchange Rate (XOF per USD, eop)	547	573	584	535	579
Exchange Rate (LCU per USD, aop)	582	556	586	576	555
Current Account Balance (USD bn)	-1	-1	-1	0	-2
Current Account Balance (% of GDP)	-7.3	-4.9	-7.5	-2.2	-8.4
Merchandise Trade Balance (USD bn)	-1.4	-1.1	-1.5	-0.3	-1.5
Merchandise Exports (USD bn)	3	4	4	5	5
Merchandise Imports (USD bn)	4	5	5	5	7
Merchandise Exports (ann. var. %)	2	24	3	30	5
Merchandise Imports (ann. var. %)	6	10	9	-1	28
Foreign Direct Investment (USD bn)	0.6	0.5	0.9	0.5	0.6
International Reserves (USD bn)	0	0	0	0	1
International Reserves (months of imports)	0.3	0.6	0.5	1.1	1.4
External Debt (USD bn)	4	5	5	6	6
External Debt (% of GDP)	28	27	29	33	34